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Breach of Fiduciary Duty Among Partners: Legal Remedies

Posted by Darrell P. White | Feb 04, 2025 | 0 Comments

Partnership dispute

Ever felt that sinking feeling when you suspect your business partner isn't playing fair? You're not alone, but it is difficult knowing where to go or what to do. This is especially difficult when experiencing breach of fiduciary duty among partners, something many business owners face but might not feel comfortable discussing openly.

Partnerships are built on trust, but that trust can unravel quickly. Protecting your interests and ensuring your partners uphold their responsibilities is essential.

Table of Contents:

Understanding Fiduciary Duty in Partnerships

So, what does "fiduciary duty" even mean? This duty basically boils down to partners acting honestly and with loyalty. Think of this to also include "good faith" towards each other and the overall goals.

This duty requires a high level of trust. Every partner needs to put the partnership's needs above their own. A fiduciary owes duties of loyalty and care to the beneficiary.

This sounds pretty straightforward, right? But breaches happen quite frequently.

What Actions Constitute a Breach?

Several actions might qualify as a breach. A business litigation attorney can help clarify things. Here is where contacting a law firm can help.

One common issue is the mishandling of partnership assets. Imagine partnership funds or property being used for personal gain, instead of what is best for the business partnership.

Another area to watch is when a partner makes choices that benefit them personally. This hurts the financial standing of the other partners. They may not do things ethically, which is another sign of a breach of fiduciary duty.

Specific Behaviors That Signal a Problem

Beyond blatant financial misconduct, there are many other potential breaches—some of which fall into a legal gray area.

  • Conflicts of Interest: Did your partner start favoring another company in which they have a personal stake? It may happen on occasion that this takes a bite out of your shared bottom line.
  • Taking Partnership Business: Maybe your partner took that "amazing client opportunity" without putting it in partnership funds. They funneled it into something entirely for their personal gain instead.
  • Failing to Recognize Opportunity Conflicts. Partners need to address and potentially share how this personal growth benefits the partnership, in an open manner. 

Duty of Loyalty Violations

The duty of loyalty is a main part of fiduciary responsibility. This is another way of saying, do not benefit at the expense of the group.

This isn't limited to financial matters; it's also about using information correctly. Did someone share trade secrets with an outside entity?

Duty of Care Failures

Besides loyalty, there's also the "duty of care". Business partners must make smart choices.

For instance, did a quick decision lead to severe financial losses because necessary data was ignored? It may be that the fiduciary should know this is an actionable matter and constitutes breaching partner behavior.

Even a seemingly minor decision made without proper data can constitute a breach. If it results in significant financial loss for the business, it can lead to serious disputes among partners.

Available Legal Remedies

If you're facing a potential breach, understanding the law is crucial. Seeking legal counsel can provide clarity on your situation and help safeguard your interests.

There are several ways to pursue justice when a business partner fails to uphold their responsibilities. Let's explore your options so you can make informed decisions and take the necessary legal steps to protect your interests.

Seeking Monetary Damages

Monetary compensation is a key factor in many fiduciary duty cases. If your partner's actions—or lack thereof—have caused you financial harm, the court may require them to compensate you, offering a path to resolving the dispute.

Compensatory damages are designed to cover the financial losses you've incurred, often in the form of direct monetary payments to restore what was lost. If the breach was intentional or particularly egregious, the court may also impose punitive damages as a penalty, adding further financial consequences for the wrongdoing.

Pursuing Equitable Remedies

Sometimes, financial compensation isn't enough to resolve the issue—especially if the harmful behavior is ongoing. In such cases, immediate action and alternative legal remedies may be necessary to protect your interests.

Courts can issue orders, such as injunctive relief, to immediately stop wrongful actions. For example, if you own a tech-focused LLC, a court may prevent your partner from working with competitors in the same industry, protecting your business from further harm.

What About Alternative Dispute Resolution?

Often, the best approach is to seek a resolution before taking the matter to court. Before filing a lawsuit, consider alternative dispute resolution (ADR) methods, such as mediation or arbitration, to resolve the issue more efficiently.

Mediation and arbitration can help resolve disputes before they escalate to litigation. However, it's important to review your original operating agreement, as it may include ADR clauses that require disputes to be handled through these methods. If such clauses exist, they are legally binding, and you must follow the terms outlined in your partnership agreement.

One more important point—don't let your business partner take advantage of you. If needed, seek legal counsel and consider consulting a litigation attorney to protect your interests and enforce your rights.

Negotiation can offer significant advantages, including lower costs compared to a full courtroom trial. It also encourages both parties to work toward a compromise, often leading to a faster and more mutually beneficial resolution.

Steps to Take If You Suspect a Breach

When facing potential partnership disputes, understanding your legal options is essential. The first step is gathering relevant data and assessing your next course of action. This foundation is crucial if the situation escalates into a lawsuit.

Filing Legal Claims

If a business partner is misusing assets or engaging in unethical dealings, consider filing legal claims. Taking formal action not only holds them accountable but also puts them on notice, signaling that legal consequences may follow.

Initiating formal legal proceedings can pause the statute of limitations, preserving your right to take action. Many people also wonder, Who has the right to sue? Consulting with legal counsel can help clarify these questions and guide you through the process.

Shareholders may launch "derivative actions". Shareholders can file a lawsuit if breaches damage company values indirectly; direct damage claims against individuals get processed similarly through normal courts though timing shifts strategies slightly.

Pretrial and Trial Proceedings

Once a lawsuit is filed, it progresses through several key stages to establish the facts. After formal accusations are made and the opposing party responds, the discovery phase begins—where both sides gather evidence. This is followed by the trial phase, which plays a critical role in determining the outcome.

This stage reveals what transpired and helps build evidence to demonstrate any wrongful intent behind the harm caused. If these actions extend beyond business dealings and personally affect you as a private individual, they may serve as grounds for a broader civil claim.

Seeking an Accounting

Sometimes, financial misconduct within a business happens behind the scenes. If you suspect questionable transactions, it's crucial to act quickly—fully accounting for all dealings as soon as the possibility arises. The sooner you verify the details, the better your chances of protecting your interests.

A formal review meticulously tracks every transaction, laying everything out in black and white. This process helps uncover hidden profits, secret deals, and potential asset diversions. A thorough investigation is essential to identify who was responsible and what actions were taken.

If these accounting revelations expose financial losses or a decline in company valuation, they can provide plaintiffs with grounds to file a derivative lawsuit based on the uncovered misconduct.

Injunctive Relief in Action

When a business faces immediate harm, seeking an injunction can be a crucial step. This legal action helps stop damaging behavior before it causes further financial or operational setbacks. Injunctions are particularly useful when urgent intervention is needed to prevent ongoing or escalating misconduct.

Courts offer remedies to prevent further deterioration of company assets due to misuse. In critical moments of litigation, freezing suspect funds can provide the necessary time to resolve complex financial disputes and protect business interests.Understanding your practice areas is important.

Conclusion

Dealing with breaches of fiduciary duty among partners? Navigating the legal landscape requires proactive action. Protecting your business from ethical violations isn't always easy, but taking the first step is essential to safeguarding your interests.

At its core, this discussion is about fairness. With the right legal remedies, breaches of fiduciary duty can be addressed—justice does exist. These legal tools ensure that accountability is upheld, making it essential to take appropriate action when a partner fails to meet their obligations.

About the Author

Darrell P. White

Darrell P. White is a business trial lawyer specializing in complex business disputes across a myriad of industries and a partner at Kimura London & White LLP. His clients include large corporations and institutions generating billions in revenue annually, multinational corporations, and entrepreneurs.

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